Georgia is officially tightening its borders and labor market with a sweeping new decree that restricts several popular occupations. Starting March 1, foreign nationals without permanent residency are barred from working as taxi drivers, couriers/delivery drivers or tour guides.
Prime Minister Irakli Kobakhidze signed the order on February 20, signaling an “uncompromising” stance against illegal migration.
The new policy introduces a “zero quota” for these specific roles. This effectively means the government won’t issue any new work permits for these positions to non-residents. Officials estimate that roughly 20,000 illegal migrants live in the country, and they plan to expel at least 4,000 people this year.
Government of Georgia Official Decree →
The Impact on Driving Jobs and Delivery Services
This Georgia ban on foreign workers specifically targets the gig economy, which has relied heavily on international labor recently. Under the new rules, driving jobs and delivery jobs are now reserved almost exclusively for local citizens or those with permanent status. For many delivery drivers currently operating in Tbilisi and other hubs, the clock is ticking.
The government’s goal is to prioritize the local workforce over foreign labor. Employers who want to hire anyone from abroad must first post their vacancies on the state’s “Worknet” portal for at least 10 days. If the State Employment Support Agency finds a qualified local candidate, the employer must hire them or provide a valid electronic reason for rejection.
New Rules for Delivery Drivers and High-Skilled Roles
While delivery drivers face the toughest restrictions, self-employed foreigners aren’t exempt from the new scrutiny. They must now apply for permits individually and pass a video interview with state officials. Standard work permits will cost between GEL 200 and GEL 400, depending on how fast the applicant needs the paperwork processed.
There are, however, some exceptions to these strict rules. High-earning professionals making over GEL 15,000 (roughly $5,600) a month and those working in the IT sector can still access multi-year permits. International companies and innovative startups also enjoy exemptions from the 10-day local hiring wait period.
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Deadlines and Enforcement
For those already working in the country, the government has offered a small window of time. The new regulations will be enforced for existing workers starting May 1, 2026. However, anyone registered in the Health Ministry’s database must secure a full residence permit by the start of 2027 or face legal action.
The Labor Inspection Service and the Ministry of Internal Affairs are now tasked with monitoring compliance. Both employers and foreign workers who break these rules could face significant administrative penalties. This move marks a major shift in Georgia’s economic landscape, forcing businesses to look inward for their staffing needs.
Note by J. Maham: This report highlights a critical shift for international residents and local business owners in Georgia. Staying compliant with the new Worknet portal requirements is now essential for any firm employing foreign workers.
J. Maham is a specialized travel and immigration analyst with a focus on European work permits and South Asian’s mobility. With over 5 years of experience tracking global visa policy shifts, Maham provides verified, actionable insights for professionals seeking legal pathways to the EU and beyond.